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The PROCON instrumentation range is a particular group of
cables used for the interconnection of electrical instruments
and control equipment in industrial processing plants. They are
a vital link in remote monitoring sensory control systems such
as 4-20mA current loop signalling, supervisory control and data
acquisition (SCADA) systems, resistance temperature detectors
(RTD) and thermocouple remote monitoring.
They can be used in RS232, RS422, and RS485 applications such
as the interconnection/interface of electronic process control
equipment, and are suitable for use in those areas where it is
necessary to provide protection from:
- interference to the transmission signal by other electrical circuits.
- physical damage to the cable by including various protective measures in the design.
Typical uses are for interconnecting:
- electrical measuring devices to instrument panel
- instrument to instrument; electrical sensing devices
- control cabinets to supervisory consoles and panels
- remote auxiliary contacts to supervisory indicators
- telemeters to recorders and annunciators and for
general transmission of electrical signals in any
systems of remote control, indicators, telemetering,
monitoring and analysis where rugged communication type
cable is required.
Typical wiring systems will use multi-pair cables to connect
control room equipment to junction panels in field junction
boxes. Single pair cables are used to connect junction panels to
field devices.
These cables are intended for use in instrumentation and
control circuits where the normal operating voltages would not
be expected to exceed 110V rms. They cannot be regarded as power
cables, or for the direct connection of equipment to mains power
supplies.
Standards:
The following standards generally apply to this range of
cables:
Conductors to AS/NZS 1125
Insulation and Sheathing Materials to AS/NZS 3808
Intrinsically Safe circuits to AS 2380.7 & AS 2381.7
Fire retardant to IEC 60332-3 Category A and/or IEC 60332-1.
Australian standard AS/ACIF S008
Screening:
CS All instrumentation cables are overall
screened to provide shielding from outside interference.
ESCS This offers improved signal shielding,
each unit in the cable is shielded against interference from
signals on other elements within the cable, followed by an
overall screen to protect from external sources.
Mechanical protection:
SWA While all cables offer very robust
construction, additional armouring can be added to protect the
cable from mechanical stresses and damage.
Sheathing:
BL Light blue sheaths can be requested for
intrinsically safe installations to AS 2380.7 & AS2381.7.
HFS Low Smoke and/or Halogen free materials are
available where this level of safety or environmental
performance is required.
Harsh environments:
NJ Nylon Jacket, offering termite
protection.
MB Moisture Barrier, where protection from wet
environmental conditions is required.
SPEAR A SPEAR sheath is a protective outer
jacket construction that can be applied to the standard
instrumentation cable range. A SPEAR sheath is used in
situations where buried cables need protection from moisture,
oil, fuel, hydrocarbons, solvents, acids and a variety of
organic and inorganic chemicals. A SPEAR sheath is principally
specified for oil refineries or any petrochemical or industrial
application where the conditions could damage the installed
cable.
The SPEAR advantages over traditional lead sheath are; lighter,
more flexible, safer, easier to install, corrosion resistant,
less expensive. Local and multi-national organisations such as
BP, Caltex, Mobil, PRA, and Shell have used the SPEAR
construction to protect their cables.
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